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Emergency Medical Services Regulatory Board
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Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the difference between statutes and rules?

A: Statutes and rules both have the force and effect of law. Statutes are enacted by a legislative body, whereas rules become law through an administrative process initiated by a state or federal agency. In order for a state or federal agency to promulgate rules, there must be a law in place that authorizes the agency to develop rules (enabling legislation). Administrative rulemaking is used by agencies to specify requirements that may be too detailed to be included in statute or are within the expertise of the regulating agency. In Minnesota, the rulemaking process is governed by the Office of Administrative Hearings.

Q: Why doesn't the EMSRB develop guidelines for topics that are not addressed in statutes or rules?

A: A state regulatory agency generally does not develop guidelines for the entities it regulates because that could be viewed as unpromulgated rulemaking. Rather, any such agency rules have to be developed through the formal rulemaking process as defined in state law.

Q: I have a copy of the Minnesota ambulance rules and statutes printed in 2000. Is this current?

A: No. For the most current version, you should refer to the links to EMSRB rules and statutes on this website. This link will take you to the Revisor's website and will reflect changes made in the most recent legislative session.

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